The Effect Of Soft Tissue Constituent Materials - 1422 Words

The goal of this thesis is to identify the effect of soft tissue constituent materials in tissue classification for the application of breast cancer detection. Hyperelastic parameters may be essential in estimating large deformation in tissue for the purpose of surgical procedures such as breast brachytherapy. These properties of human soft tissue play a significant role in diagnosis, screening, and monitoring of cancer (O’Hagan Samani, 2009). On the other hand, elastography is based mainly on the concept of tissue reactions (linear and nonlinear) to an external source of load such as compression. Moreover, in most breast examination methods, compression is applied to help detect lesions. In CBE and BSE, the examiner applies a compressive load to the breast to investigate stiff regions and must sometimes exert a large deformation to feel lesions in depth. Mammography also uses compression to reduce breast thickness. Additionally, compressive behavior of human breast biopsies obtained through lumpectomy (the surgical procedure to remove a cancer or non-cancer breast lump with some surrounding tissues) is of interest to the cancer research agencies in order to distinguish the mechanical nature of anomalies of the taken biopsy. Despite of the importance of compressive loading and its contribution to hyperelastic characterization of tissue in 9 applications of cancer detection, few studies have focused on the behavior of tissue components in response to compression. The mainShow MoreRelatedThe Mechanical Characteristics Of Soft Tissue2254 Words   |  10 Pagescharacteristics of soft tissue are the basis for several clinical and nonclinical research studies, such as brain surgical simulation or breast needle biopsy (Kaster et al., 2011; O’Hagan Samani, 2009). Usually, anomalies found within the breast are investigated by palpation techniques, in which responses of soft tissue to large deformation are utilized (Goodson, 1996). Recent research on the mechanical properties of soft tissue under compressive load has revealed that tissues exhibit a linear stress-strainRead MoreDecay Of Decay And Decay1506 Words   |  7 Pagesaction and they contain radionuclide. They are prepared by labeling the selected carrier constituent with a suitable radioactive isotope. The carrier of the radiopharmaceutical is a biologically active molecule used to concentrate the drug in a specific organ or group of organs to give diagnostic data about those tissues such as pyrophosphate and methylene diphosphonate (MDP) compounds in skeleton bone tissues. Some radioisotopes are artificial in a cyclotron, devised by Lawrence and Livingston inRead MoreCeramics in the Medical Field2984 Words   |  12 Pagesof different application. In the past 70 years ceramics have started to be used in the medical field1. Ceramics can be categorized by its bio-safety and bioactivity. Bio-safe materials are non-toxic and non-inflammatory as to avoid rejection from the body. Where the bioactivity is how it reacts to biological material and processes. Typically ceramics have been used in surgical replacements such as bones and teeth. These ceramics must be designed and optimized in order to perform in the body’sRead MoreAn Overview On Topical Conveyance Framework1260 Words   |  6 Pagesthixotropic, greaseless, effectively spreadable, effortlessly removable, emollient, non-recoloring, water-dissolvable, longer timeframe of realistic usability, bio-accommodating, straightforward and satisfying appearance. IMPORTANT CONSTITUENTS OF EMULGEL PREPARATION 1. Aqueous material 2. Oils 3. Emulsifiers 4. Gelling agent 5. permeation enhancers ïÆ'Ëœ Advantages 1. Hydrophobic medications can be effortlessly fused into gels utilizing d/o/w emulsions. The vast majority of the hydrophobic medications canRead MoreMercury : The Element Mercury2182 Words   |  9 Pagestoxicity on aquatic life. Eating fish contaminated with mercury has caused poisoning in humans; birds and land animals exposed in the same manner could also be subject to the same effects. Mercury and its compounds are highly persistent in water and the environment and will bio accumulate or concentrate in the tissues of fish. These concentrations will be considerably higher than the water from which the fish is taken. Mercury chloride will act as a particle, following wind patterns, and being depositedRead MoreA Description Of The Biology Of Bone5430 Words   |  22 Pagesthem and the present thesis project. 2.2 Bone Structure and Composition Bones are complex structures composed of bone tissue, bone marrow, nerves and vasculature. The osseous tissue or bone tissue refers to the mineral content, matrix components and bone cells within it. This tissue is constantly remodeling itself as the organism grows and develops. Bone tissue must meet several characteristics; it has to be stiff in order to provide structural support to the body, light to facilitateRead MoreFood and Industrial Microbiology6654 Words   |  27 Pagesunacceptable for human consumption and may result from a variety of causes, which includes i) insect damage; ii) physical injury due to freezing, drying, burning, pressure, drying, radiation etc; iii) activity of indigenous enzymes in plant and animal tissues; iv) chemical changes not induced by microbial or naturally occurring enzymes. These changes usually involved O2, light and other than microbial spoilage, are the most common cause of spoilage e.g. oxidative rancidity of fats and oils and the discolorationRead MoreHigh Intensity Focused Ultrasound ( Hifu ) Therapy System, Electrical Impedance Matching Networks8107 Words   |  33 Pagesworking frequency and we can compensate that problem. To conclude, transmission power can be increased by implementing broadband electrical matching networks. In this paper, I discuss the characteristics and different applications of piezoelectric material and how matching is an important to observe the behavior of transducer. I have studied for various broadband matching networks that are already used for different microwave and communication applications, and try to utilize some broadband matchingRead Moreâ€Å"Dwarf Santan (Ixora Coccinea) as a Phytoremediation Agent in Lead (Ii) Contaminated Soil†4531 Words   |  19 Pagesincreased. The highest change in lead concentration was observed at setups containing 635.00 ppm lead while the lowest change in lead concentration was observed at setups containing 335.00 ppm. As expected, the plant tissues retained the lead nitrate. Concentrations of lead in plant tissues should show the same trend as that of soil. Based on this result, it can be conclude that Dwarf santan may used as an effective and alternative phytoremediation agent on lead (II) contaminated soil. CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTIONRead MoreDesign and Manufacturing Plan of a Jominy Testing Device8663 Words   |  35 Pagesneeded, have a clear view of the heat treatment process while in operation, economic, have a low maintenance cost, durable, meets all CE standards and will be suitable for manufacturing. Materials for this thesis was sourced via several means including Finnish Standards Association SFS, world wide web, books and materials on heat treatments as well as one on one conversations with experts in this field. At the end of this project, the reader should have a good insight and understanding of the idea behind

Work Redesign Eight Obstacles and Opportunities

WORK REDESIGN: EIGHT OBSTACLES AND OPPORTUNITIES M I C H A E L A . C A M P I O N , T R O Y V. M U M F O R D , F R E D E R I C K P. M O R G E S O N , A N D JENNIFER D. NAHRGANG Successful work-design initiatives must overcome many obstacles in order to have their intended impact. This article outlines eight obstacles to work redesign: (1) influences on multiple outcomes, (2) trade-offs between different approaches, (3) difficulty in choosing appropriate units of analysis, (4) difficulty in predicting the nature of the job, (5) complications from individual differences, (6) job enlargement occurring without job enrichment, (7) creating new jobs as part of growth or downsizing, and (8) differences between longterm and short-term effects.†¦show more content†¦Several challenges, or obstacles, remain, however, for practitioners attempting to implement work-design changes. These challenges emerge for diverse reasons, such as conflicting constituent needs, the complexity of organizations, and the practical realities of the workplace. For example, work designed according to mechanistically oriented principles will be radically different from work designed according to motivationally oriented principles. The seemingly irreconcilable trade-offs between the two approaches represent an obstacle to research and practice because they suggest a dichotomy: work can be either efficient or satisfying. The purpose of this article is to improve understanding of these eight obstacles and to provide direction for managing them. As these obstacles are formidable and defy simple solutions, it is not our intention to completely solve each of them. Rather, we hope to clarify sufficiently the issues involved and to aid practitioners in making informed and rational work-design decisions that complement their particular situation. Obstacle #1: Work Design Influences Multiple Outcomes The first obstacle lies in recognizing that work design influences multiple outcomes. In fact, different scientific disciplines have produced several distinct approaches to job design and research. Further complicating matters is that each approach hasShow MoreRelatedThe Models Of Change And The Steps Of Kotter s Change Model Essay937 Words   |  4 Pagesfor change to be successful. John Kotter s model of change consist of eight principles of managing change. Clawson (2012) states â€Å"Kotter s eight corresponding ways to manage change are (1) establishing a sense of urgency, (2) create a guiding powerful coalition, (3) develop a clear and powerful vision and strategy, (4) communicate the change vision at every point possible, (5) redesign the organization to remove obstacles to change, (6) find short-term successes to celebrate, (7) consolidate short-termRead MoreCauses Of The Irish Famine1370 Words   |  6 Pagesimmigrating into the United States from all over the world for many different reasons. Reasons: religious freedom, job opportunities, famine ect. Old Immigrants: Irish The Irish were different in the sense that more than 2 million immigrants came to the United States; they had the biggest wave of immigrants. In 1798 Irish men started to immigrate to the U.S for job opportunities, and then in the 1840’s whole families started to move here because of The Potato Famine. The potato was the main dietaryRead MoreThe Academic Report of British Airways2433 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Northumbria University The Academic Report British Airway’s Change Program Contents Contents 2 Introduction 3 The Core Issues in BA 3 The Eight-step Change Process 3 Change Leadership 5 Change Readiness 6 Resistance to Change and Strategies 7 Stakeholder Analysis 7 Organizational Variables Impacting on Change 8 Specific Concerns and Problems 8 Managerial Challenges 9 Advised Approach 9 Conclusion 10 Introduction The dispute between BA management and Cabin Crew fromRead MoreMental Health Literature Review1921 Words   |  8 Pagescould experience. Being employed allows an individual prospect of belonging, gratitude and allows them to build their self worth. People who have low self esteem believe that they are less fortunate in obtain employment then others. There are many obstacles that the mentally ill experience when trying to again employment. After conducting this research I have located sources that will reflect on the mentally ill. There were several issues that affect the mentally ill from gain employment such as educationRead MoreCipd Mc1869 Words   |  8 Pagesimprove performance and communication | Question 5 | Which of the following are appropriate activities for Level 3 in the Professional Area of Organisational Development? | Right | Supports a change-ready culture by anticipating barriers and obstacles and working to remove them | Question 6 | Which of the following are appropriate activities for Level 3 in the Professional Area of Resource and Talent Planning? | WrongWrong | Develops a detailed multi-year recruitment plan in line with theRead MoreAffordable Care Paper1977 Words   |  8 PagesAll of the strategies and tactics that they used were to help better the people of America and to give insurance to those who were previously uninsured. Incremental Change. Many people believe that health care reform needs to begin with a complete redesign of the system. Care needs to be around the patient and not the doctor or the hospital. There also needs to be a greater financial incentive to reward better health outcomes rather than how many people are using the hospital or filling the hospitalRead MoreA Business Leader Receive Credit For Raising Profit Margins Of An Organization2168 Words   |  9 Pagesfunctions; to build the organization eBay is today. Planning and Decision-Making In 1998, during the dot-com era, Whitman’s corporate level goal as CEO was to publicly launch the company with an IPO. Before eBay could issue stock, her first task was to redesign the website and make it more attractive to businesses without affecting the task environment – â€Å"the community† - the eBay buyers and sellers. She used a counterintuitive approach, by finding out what was going right for eBay. â€Å"When executives comeRead Morereflected best self4339 Words   |  18 PagesALL RIGHTS RESERVED. by Laura Morgan Roberts, Gretchen Spreitzer, Jane Dutton, Robert Quinn, Emily Heaphy, and Brianna Barker Most feedback accentuates the negative. During formal employee evaluations, discussions invariably focus on â€Å"opportunities for improvement,† even if the overall evaluation is laudatory. Informally, the sting of criticism lasts longer than the balm of praise. Multiple studies have shown that people pay keen attention to negative information. For example, when askedRead MoreMelnyk et al.2014 Essay6112 Words   |  25 Pagesthis special issue are introduced in the context of these levels of analysis and a research agenda is suggested that can be pursued in light of this framework, highlighting areas that are covered in this special issue and areas where research opportunities exist. Keywords: supply chain design; supply chain architecture; integration; life cycle design; research framework 1. Introduction 1.1 Why focus on supply chain design? The last 20 years have seen the emergence of the supply chain as a criticalRead MoreTypes Of Project Selection Models6139 Words   |  25 Pagesstart with, the ventures are isolated into three gatherings - great, reasonable, and poor- - as indicated by their relative benefits. In the event that any gathering has more than eight individuals, it is subdivided into two classes, such as reasonable in addition to and reasonable less. At the point when all classes have eight or less individuals, the undertakings inside of every class are requested from best to most exceedingly bad. Once more, the request is resolved on the premise of relative legitimacy

Favorite Trip Free Essays

Topic #12 I have visited many places in my lifetime, from as far east as Florida to the topics of Kauai. There were two places during my travels that have stuck out to me the most though. Visiting Mason City, Illinois, a little town of twenty-two hundred people and visiting family in Beverly Hills, California, there are bound to be some differences but also, some similarities on the subject. We will write a custom essay sample on Favorite Trip or any similar topic only for you Order Now The majority of people in the United States, even internationally, know what Beverly Hills is. It is the place to be for amazing shopping, fancy cars, big houses, and the place to go to see celebrities. This little town in Southern California is very materialistic. When visiting, I almost felt as though I had to dress and act like these people just to fit into their society. Now, Mason City is my kind of vacation. Back in the country, life really does move slower and it is much simpler. What you wear and what you look like do not matter. The older and more broke down your truck is, the better off you are for mud bogging and road tripping to surrounding towns and the creeks. Everybody knows everybody and where each other live. In Beverly Hills, there are a wide variety of job professions. You could be virtually anything your heart desired, from being a banker to being a personal assistant to someone famous. The work that they do in California is on the opposite end of the spectrum compared to the work they do in Illinois. In Mason City, you either works on some kind of a farm, be it a pig farm or a corn farm, or you work for the local HULL Trucking Company. Obviously, there are other professions there otherwise there would be no local businesses or education, etc. That is virtually impossible. The job choices in both places are ways that people make their livings and contribute to our society. Beverly Hills is an urban jungle, full of high rises and the lovely smell of a big city. There are loud noises and a lot of vehicle and foot traffic through its winding streets and hills. I’m pretty sure that the drivers of these fancy vehicles on these winding streets make up their own rules of the road, almost like they are more obligated than others. In M. C. there is one road in and out of the town, Highway 65. There are not even any traffic lights, and only a few stop signs. Most roads there only require you to yield and make sure there is no one coming. People that are from Central and Southern Illinois say that Chicago and its surrounding suburbs should be considered an entirely different state. I believe that this is true. Central Illinois is rolling plains and a horizon as far as the eye can see. The smell of fresh air and the surroundings, make it an absolutely beautiful place to visit or to even live. Illinois is probably where I will end up some day, owning a farm and lots of animals. It was and still is my favorite place to visit in the United States. But, having been visiting California all of my life, it has a special place in my heart. These places are polar opposites in every way imaginable. I like being able to visit different ways of life. How to cite Favorite Trip, Essay examples